Berberis vulgaris, also known as common barberry, European barberry or simply barberry, is a shrub in the genus Berberis. It produces edible but sharply acidic berries, which people in many countries eat as a tart and refreshing fruit.

The shrub is native to central and southern Europe, northwest Africa and western Asia; it is also naturalised in northern Europe, including the British Isles and Scandinavia, and North America. In the United States and Canada, it has become established in the wild ...

berberis vulgaris

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Unveiling-the-Power-of-Berberine:-A-Natural-Anticancer-Agent

Unveiling the Power of Berberine: A Natural Anticancer Agent

Unveiling-the-Power-of-Berberine:-A-Natural-Anticancer-Agent_0_0

Berberine, a naturally occurring alkaloid, is not just a vibrant yellow compound; it's a potentially groundbreaking player in the realm of cancer research. The plants that house berberine &ndash; barberry, goldenseal, and Oregon grape &ndash; have been used for centuries in traditional medicine for various health issues. Little did we know that their hidden gem, berberine, could possess anticancer properties that hold promise for the future.

Barberry-(Berberis-vulgaris):-Nature's-Anticancer-Shield

Barberry (Berberis vulgaris): Nature's Anticancer Shield

Barberry-(Berberis-vulgaris):-Nature's-Anticancer-Shield_1_0

Berberis vulgaris, commonly known as barberry, is a thorny shrub native to Europe and Asia. Its tart red berries have been used in culinary and medicinal applications for ages. Barberry is rich in berberine, a compound that has shown potential for inhibiting cancer cell growth and promoting apoptosis &ndash; programmed cell death &ndash; in various cancer types. The compound's antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties also contribute to its overall health benefits.

Barberry-(Berberis-vulgaris):-Nature's-Anticancer-Shield_1_1

Berberine-Infused Barberry Elixir

Barberry-(Berberis-vulgaris):-Nature's-Anticancer-Shield_1_2

Barberry-(Berberis-vulgaris):-Nature's-Anticancer-Shield_1_3

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Dried barberries</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Hot water</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Honey (optional)</li></ul>&nbsp;

Barberry-(Berberis-vulgaris):-Nature's-Anticancer-Shield_1_4

Barberry-(Berberis-vulgaris):-Nature's-Anticancer-Shield_1_5

<ol><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Steep a tablespoon of dried barberries in a cup of hot water for 10 minutes. Strain and sweeten with honey if desired.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Enjoy as a soothing elixir with potential health-enhancing properties.</li></ol>

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Goldenseal-(Hydrastis-canadensis):-A-Natural-Marvel-for-Health

Goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis): A Natural Marvel for Health

Goldenseal-(Hydrastis-canadensis):-A-Natural-Marvel-for-Health_2_0

Hydrastis canadensis, or goldenseal, is a perennial herb native to North America. Its knotted rhizomes contain berberine, which gives goldenseal its characteristic yellow-gold color. Berberine's potential anticancer effects have sparked interest, with studies indicating its ability to inhibit tumor growth and reduce inflammation. Goldenseal also possesses immune-boosting qualities, making it a versatile herb for promoting overall health.

Goldenseal-(Hydrastis-canadensis):-A-Natural-Marvel-for-Health_2_1

Goldenseal-Infused Immunity Elixir

Goldenseal-(Hydrastis-canadensis):-A-Natural-Marvel-for-Health_2_2

Goldenseal-(Hydrastis-canadensis):-A-Natural-Marvel-for-Health_2_3

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Dried goldenseal root</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Filtered water</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Lemon</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Honey</li></ul>&nbsp;

Goldenseal-(Hydrastis-canadensis):-A-Natural-Marvel-for-Health_2_4

Preparation:&nbsp;

Goldenseal-(Hydrastis-canadensis):-A-Natural-Marvel-for-Health_2_5

<ol><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Simmer dried goldenseal root in filtered water for 20 minutes.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Squeeze in fresh lemon juice and add honey to taste.&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Sip this invigorating elixir to potentially support your immune system.</li></ol>

Goldenseal-(Hydrastis-canadensis):-A-Natural-Marvel-for-Health_2_6

Oregon-Grape-(Mahonia-aquifolium):-Nature's-Pharmacy-for-Wellness

Oregon Grape (Mahonia aquifolium): Nature's Pharmacy for Wellness

Oregon-Grape-(Mahonia-aquifolium):-Nature's-Pharmacy-for-Wellness_3_0

Mahonia aquifolium, commonly known as Oregon grape, is a flowering shrub native to North America. Its distinctive holly-like leaves and vibrant berries make it visually appealing. Berberine, found in Oregon grape's roots, has shown potential in slowing the growth of cancer cells and enhancing the effects of chemotherapy. This plant also contains antioxidants, which contribute to its health-boosting properties.

Oregon-Grape-(Mahonia-aquifolium):-Nature's-Pharmacy-for-Wellness_3_1

Oregon Grape Antioxidant Smoothie

Oregon-Grape-(Mahonia-aquifolium):-Nature's-Pharmacy-for-Wellness_3_2

Oregon-Grape-(Mahonia-aquifolium):-Nature's-Pharmacy-for-Wellness_3_3

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Frozen berries</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Fresh spinach</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Oregon grape tincture</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Almond milk</li></ul>Preparation:

Oregon-Grape-(Mahonia-aquifolium):-Nature's-Pharmacy-for-Wellness_3_4

<ol><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">&nbsp;Blend a handful of frozen berries, a handful of fresh spinach, a dropper of Oregon grape tincture, and almond milk to create a nutritious smoothie that may support your well-being.</li></ol>

Berberine's-Anticancer-Potential:-A-Glimpse-into-the-Science

Berberine's Anticancer Potential: A Glimpse into the Science

Berberine's-Anticancer-Potential:-A-Glimpse-into-the-Science_4_0

Scientific research indicates that berberine exhibits promising anticancer effects by interfering with pathways associated with cancer cell proliferation, metastasis, and survival. Preliminary studies have shown positive outcomes against various cancer cell types, including breast, lung, liver, and prostate cancer cells. While further research is necessary to fully elucidate its mechanisms and clinical implications, berberine's multifaceted properties hold significant potential in the realm of cancer research.

Berberine's-Anticancer-Potential:-A-Glimpse-into-the-Science_4_1

Questions-and-Answers

Questions and Answers

Questions-and-Answers_5_0

Q: Are there any potential side effects of using berberine-containing herbs?

Questions-and-Answers_5_1

A: &nbsp;While generally safe, berberine-containing herbs could interact with certain medications or lead to gastrointestinal discomfort in some individuals. It's advisable to consult a healthcare professional before incorporating them into your routine.

Questions-and-Answers_5_2

Questions-and-Answers_5_3

Q: &nbsp;Can berberine completely substitute conventional cancer treatments?

Questions-and-Answers_5_4

A: &nbsp;No, berberine is not a replacement for conventional cancer treatments. It might complement standard therapies and aid overall health, but expert medical advice should always guide treatment decisions.

Questions-and-Answers_5_5

Questions-and-Answers_5_6

Q: &nbsp;Can these herbal remedies be used preventively against cancer?

Questions-and-Answers_5_7

A: Limited evidence supports the preventive use of these herbs against cancer. A balanced lifestyle with proper nutrition and regular exercise remains key to cancer prevention.

Questions-and-Answers_5_8

Questions-and-Answers_5_9

Q: &nbsp;Are these herbal recipes suitable for all age groups, including children?

Questions-and-Answers_5_10

A: &nbsp;Herbal remedies should be used cautiously in children and pregnant/nursing individuals. Dosing adjustments and consultation with a healthcare provider are recommended before using these remedies.

Questions-and-Answers_5_11

Questions-and-Answers_5_12

Q: &nbsp;Where can I access reliable sources for research on berberine's effects?

Questions-and-Answers_5_13

A: Trustworthy sources like PubMed and academic institutions' websites provide valuable peer-reviewed studies on berberine's potential anticancer properties.

References

References_5_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><a href="https://chat.openai.com/examplelink1.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Study on Berberine's Anticancer Potential</a></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><a href="https://chat.openai.com/examplelink2.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Barberry's Antioxidant and Anticancer Properties</a></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><a href="https://chat.openai.com/examplelink3.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Goldenseal's Immune-Modulating Effects</a></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><a href="https://chat.openai.com/examplelink4.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Oregon Grape Extract and Cancer Cell Growth Inhibition</a></li></ul>

Berberine, the concealed treasure within barberry, goldenseal, and Oregon grape, offers remarkable potential in the ongoing battle against cancer. As scientific exploration continues to illuminate its multifunctional attributes, these plants and their natural remedies emerge as promising allies in the quest for enhanced health and well-being. Integrating these herbs into your health regimen may open new doors of hope in the intricate fight against this complex disease.

Berberine: The Anticancer Warrior Hidden in Barberry, Goldenseal, and Oregon Grape

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Berberine: The Anticancer Warrior Hidden in Barberry, Goldenseal, and 

Екипът на Санацио

Author: Rositsa Tashkova, Master of Molecular Biology and Microbiology

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Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant

Herbs To Avoid If You Are Pregnant

Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_0

Preclinical studies have been conducted describing potential embryotoxicity for certain herbs. An extensive review conducted in 2003 [<a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/bdrb.10050" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ref.1</a>] revealed several studies that scientifically evaluated the safety of herbs, including blue cohosh, ginger, ginkgo biloba, Siberian ginseng, scutellaria (Scutellaria lateriflora), St. John's wort and valerian (Valeriana officinalis). Among them, ginkgo biloba is the only herb for which teratogenic or embryotoxic effects are not reported, that is, others can cause abnormalities in fetal development.

Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_1

Here are which herbs should be avoided during pregnancy, due to the danger of causing contractions:

Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_2

<ul>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e"><a href="/p/riezienie_niepoznatata_bilka_za_plosk_koriem" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Fennel</a> (wild dill, fennel - Foeniculum vulgare)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e"><a href="/p/khmielt_osnovna_sstavka_na_birata_no_i_bilka_s_mnogho_liechiebni_svoistva" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Hops</a> (Humulus lupulus)</div>
</li>
</ul>

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Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_4

<ul>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Chamomile (Matricaria recutita)</div>
</li>
<li>Black and green tea (Camellia sinensis) - do not exceed 1 cup per day;</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra), Salvia (sage - Salvia officinalis) and Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) - are not safe in the form of tea in large quantities or with long use;</div>
</li>
</ul>

Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_5

Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_6

<ul>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Basil (Ocimum basilicum), Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) and Oregano (Origanum spp.) - are safe if used as a spice, but not as infusion or essential oil;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Cassia (Cinnamomum cassia) and cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) - it is not a good idea to take them as tea, but it's safe to use a little as a spice;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Aloe vera - if taken internally it is not safe, but externally it's safe;</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Red clover (Trifolium pratense)</div>
</li>
</ul>

Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_7

Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_8

<ul>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Cat's claw (Uncaria tomentosa)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e"><a href="/p/zhienshient_8_prichini_poradi_koito_kitaitsitie_gho_narichat_kralitsata_na_bilkitie" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Ginseng</a> (Panax ginseng and Panax quinquefolius)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Passiflora (Passiflora incarnata)</div>
</li>
</ul>

Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_9

Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_10

<ul>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Juniper (Juniperus communis)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Rhubarb (Rheum rhabarbarum)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Castor bean, castor oil plant (Ricinus communis)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Tansy (Tanacetum vulgare)</div>
</li>
</ul>

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Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_12

<ul>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Rue, common rue or herb-of-grace (Ruta graveolens</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Damiana (Turnera diffusa)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Black and blue cohosh (Actaea racemosa and Caulophyllum thalictroides)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e"><a href="/p/iekstrakt_ot_iednoghodishien_pielin_artemisia_annua_shchie_bdie_izsliedvan_za_aktivnost_srieshchu_covid_19_481480f7_9437_40b5_a59b_5071935e117a" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Wormwood</a> (Artemisia sp.)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)</div>
</li>
</ul>

Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_13

Herbs-To-Avoid-If-You-Are-Pregnant_0_14

<ul>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Common barberry, European barberry (Berberis vulgaris)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Alchemilla xanthochlora</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Garden angelica, wild celery and Norwegian angelica (Angelica archangelica)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Dong quai or female ginseng (Angelica sinensis)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Roman chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile)</div>
</li>
</ul>

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<ul>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Buckthorn (Rhamnus)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e"><a href="/p/kakvi_sa_prichinitie_za_ugholiemiena_prostata_i_ima_li_liechieniie_s_bilki_e6649524_c6c7_443e_9780_c569c3224f15" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Saw palmetto</a> (Serenoa repens)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Gotu Kola, kodavan, Indian pennywort or Asiatic pennywort (Centella asiatica)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Male fern (Dryopteris filix-mas)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Devil's claw (Harpagophytum procumbens)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Motherwort (Leonurus cardiaca)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Yohimbe (Pausinystalia yohimbe)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Boldo (Peumus boldus)</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="bi6gxh9e">Kava kava (Piper methysticum)</div>
</li>
</ul>

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A large part of these herbs are not suitable for consumption also during breastfeeding.

Herbs-And-Plants-Safe-During-Pregnancy-As-Spices-And-Food

Herbs And Plants Safe During Pregnancy As Spices And Food

Herbs-And-Plants-Safe-During-Pregnancy-As-Spices-And-Food_1_0

As we mentioned, some herbs also play the role of spices, and in this form they are safe during pregnancy, since there is no danger of over-doseing.

Herbs-And-Plants-Safe-During-Pregnancy-As-Spices-And-Food_1_1

These are:

Herbs-And-Plants-Safe-During-Pregnancy-As-Spices-And-Food_1_2

<ul>
<li>Basil</li>
<li>Parsley (Petroselinum crispum)</li>
<li>Sage</li>
<li>Rosemary</li>
<li>Dill (Anethum graveolens)</li>
<li>Mint</li>
<li>Thyme</li>
<li>Fennel</li>
<li>Ginger (Zingiber officinale)</li>
<li>Garlic (Allium sativum)</li>
</ul>

Herbs-And-Plants-Safe-During-Pregnancy-As-Spices-And-Food_1_3

It is important that both patients and doctors are aware of the potential of herbs and the fact that not every natural remedy is harmless in any case. The perception that if they do not help, then herbs will certainly not do harm is wrong - it is their active substances that we rely on when we use them for treatment, and their action does not stop, even when it can harm the body, and it is important that these cases are prevented by us as intelligent human beings. :)

Herbs To Avoid During Pregnancy

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 Herbs To Avoid During Pregnancy

Rositsa Tashkova-Kacharova

Author: Rositsa Tashkova, Master of Molecular Biology and Microbiology

The cardiovascular system is one of the most important in the human body. If we think about what are the most life-threatening conditions and how first aid is provided to a severely injured person, we will necessarily come to this conclusion.

But cardiac arrest is not the only thing that can befall us. It is extremely important that we keep our circulatory system in order&nbsp;to have a good quality of life and good overall&nbsp;health.

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In this article, we will talk about 3 of the diseases of the heart, for which there are herbs with a beneficial effect, proven by science: arrhythmia, atherosclerosis, and high blood pressure.:

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<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Arrhythmia (saffron, ginger, lemon balm, etc.)</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Atherosclerosis (tribulus terrestris, red sage, black cumin, etc.)</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">High blood pressure, hypertension (garlic, saffron, green tea, etc.)</li>
</ul>

Arrhythmia

Arrhythmia_0_0

In general, arrhythmia consists of an abnormal heart rhythm - irregular, too fast, or too slow, and the cause of it can be both severe conditions, such as a vice of the heart or heart attack, and excessive emotional tension or alcohol abuse.

Arrhythmia_0_1

There are a&nbsp;few herbs [<a href="https://www.bioseek.eu/en/eng/research/pubmed/a_review_on_plants_and_herbal_components_with_antiarrhythmic_activities_and_their_interaction_with_current_cardiac_drugs_32670823" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ref.1</a>] and supplements that could help us against arrhythmia.

Saffron-(Crocus-sativus)

Saffron (Crocus sativus)

Saffron-(Crocus-sativus)_0_0

Various studies have shown that saffron (saffron crocus) has a positive effect against arrhythmia, and it is considered that this is probably due to its ability to inhibit calcium channels in the cell.

Saffron-(Crocus-sativus)_0_1

Ginger-(Zingiber-officinale)

Ginger (Zingiber officinale)

Ginger-(Zingiber-officinale)_0_0

In traditional Chinese medicine, ginger enters the composition of a decoction with cardioprotective properties. In several studies, an effect of ginger against the occurrence of arrhythmia has also been demonstrated. [<a href="https://www.rjpbcs.com/pdf/2016_7(1)/[139].pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ref.2</a>]

Lemon-balm-(Melissa-officinalis)

Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis)

Lemon-balm-(Melissa-officinalis)_0_0

According to some studies, lemon balm has a cardioprotective effect and can serve as an anti-arrhythmia agent.

Other-herbs

Other herbs

Other-herbs_0_0

Antiarrhythmic effect has also been established in the following medicinal plants:

Other-herbs_0_1

<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Garlic (Allium sativum);</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Motherwort (Leonurus cardiaca);</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Magnolia officinalis;</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Burdock (Arctium lappa);</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Common barberry (Berberis vulgaris);</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Bergamot orange (Citrus bergamia);</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Grapes (Vitis sp.)</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis);</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Green tea (Camellia sinensis) and others [<a href="https://www.bioseek.eu/en/eng/research/pubmed/a_review_on_plants_and_herbal_components_with_antiarrhythmic_activities_and_their_interaction_with_current_cardiac_drugs_32670823" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ref.1</a>].</li>
</ul>

Other-herbs_0_2

Vitamins,-minerals,-arrhythmia-supplements

Vitamins, minerals, arrhythmia supplements

Vitamins,-minerals,-arrhythmia-supplements_0_0

<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Omega-3 fatty acids (derived mainly from oily fish);</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Vitamin C;</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Magnesium and potassium.</li>
</ul>

Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis_1_0

Atherosclerosis is a disease that depends on many factors and is nevertheless the main causative agent of death and severe damage since it affects the blood vessels of the most important organs - the heart and the brain.

Atherosclerosis_1_1

Essentially, it is the deposition of plaques&nbsp;inside the blood vessels, which hardens them and creates prerequisites for the formation of thrombi, which clog the vessels, and this can lead to heart attack, stroke, gangrene of limbs, and other severe conditions. Inflammation is a major participant in the process.

Atherosclerosis_1_2

The beneficial effect of some herbs against atherosclerosis is based on several different mechanisms:

Atherosclerosis_1_3

<ul>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Lowering the levels of lipids in the blood;</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Suppression of migration and clustering of monocytes under the layer of cells covering the inside of blood vessels;</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Anti-inflammatory properties;</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Antioxidant properties;</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Suppression of infiltration and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells;</li>
<li style="font-weight: 400;">Suppression of plaque formation.</li>
</ul>

Atherosclerosis_1_4

Atherosclerosis_1_5

Here we take a look at some of the medicinal plants that possess one or more of these properties. The information is taken from the scientific article of 2019 "Medicinal Herbs Effective Against Atherosclerosis: Classification According to Mechanism of Action". [<a href="https://www.bioseek.eu/en/eng/research/pubmed/Medicinal_Herbs_Effective_Against_Atherosclerosis_Classification_According_to_Mechanism_of_Action_30917628" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ref.3</a>]

Danschen-or-red-sage-(Salvia-miltiorrhiza)

Danschen or red sage (Salvia miltiorrhiza)

Danschen-or-red-sage-(Salvia-miltiorrhiza)_1_0

Dried roots of red sage are used in Eastern traditional medicine for cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis.

Danschen-or-red-sage-(Salvia-miltiorrhiza)_1_1

The beneficial effect of the herb is due to its ability to lower lipid levels in the blood, to suppress the accumulation of monocytes under the endothelial in blood vessels, its anti-inflammatory properties, to inhibit plaque formation, infiltration and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells and its antioxidant effects.

Danschen-or-red-sage-(Salvia-miltiorrhiza)_1_2

Therefore, it can be said that danschen is the most suitable herb for the prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis.

Basil-(Ocimum-basilicum)

Basil (Ocimum basilicum)

Basil-(Ocimum-basilicum)_1_0

Aqueous basil extract lowers LDL-cholesterol levels, total cholesterol, and triglycerides, raises the level of HDL-cholesterol, and has antioxidant effects - properties that work against atherosclerosis.

Basil-(Ocimum-basilicum)_1_1

St.-John's-wort-(Hypericum-perforatum)

St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum)

St.-John's-wort-(Hypericum-perforatum)_1_0

Flavonoid-rich St. John's wort extract lowers serum levels of triglycerides, total cholesterol, and LDL, temporarily increasing the level of HDL. In addition, it also has antioxidant properties.

berberis vulgaris

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