A cyst is a closed sac, having a distinct envelope and division compared with the nearby tissue. Hence, it is a cluster of cells that has grouped together to form a sac (like the manner in which water molecules group together to form a bubble); however, the distinguishing aspect of a cyst is that the cells forming the 'shell' of such a sac are distinctly abnormal (in both appearance and behaviour) when compared with all surrounding cells for that given location. A cyst may contain air, fluids, or ...

cysts

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Symptoms-associated-with-high-creatinine-levels

Symptoms associated with high creatinine levels

Symptoms-associated-with-high-creatinine-levels_0_0

High creatinine levels can be a sign of kidney dysfunction. Some common symptoms include:

Symptoms-associated-with-high-creatinine-levels_0_1

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Fatigue and weakness</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Swelling in the hands, feet, or face</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Shortness of breath</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Confusion and difficulty concentrating</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Nausea and vomiting</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Dry, itchy skin</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Decreased urine output or dark-colored urine</li></ul>

Possible-causes-and-related-diseases

Possible causes and related diseases

Possible-causes-and-related-diseases_1_0

High creatinine levels can be caused by various diseases and conditions that affect the kidneys. Some of these include:

Chronic-kidney-disease-(CKD)

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

Chronic-kidney-disease-(CKD)_1_0

A progressive loss of kidney function over time, often caused by diabetes or high blood pressure. Consult a nephrologist for diagnosis and management.

Glomerulonephritis

Glomerulonephritis_1_0

An inflammation of the kidney's filtering units, leading to impaired function. Consult a nephrologist for diagnosis and treatment.

Polycystic-kidney-disease-(PKD)

Polycystic kidney disease (PKD)

Polycystic-kidney-disease-(PKD)_1_0

A genetic disorder characterized by the growth of numerous cysts in the kidneys, ultimately impairing function. Consult a nephrologist or genetic counselor for diagnosis and management.

Kidney-stones

Kidney stones

Kidney-stones_1_0

Hard deposits of minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys and can obstruct the urinary tract. Consult a urologist for diagnosis and treatment.

Kidney-infections

Kidney infections

Kidney-infections_1_0

Bacterial infections that can damage the kidneys if not treated promptly. Consult a primary care physician or nephrologist for diagnosis and treatment.

Medication-side-effects

Medication side effects

Medication-side-effects_2_0

Some medications can cause high creatinine levels due to their impact on kidney function. These include:

Medication-side-effects_2_1

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen, and aspirin</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Certain antibiotics: e.g., aminoglycosides, cephalosporins, and vancomycin</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">ACE inhibitors and ARBs: blood pressure medications that can sometimes impair kidney function</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Diuretics: also known as "water pills," which can impact kidney function if not used appropriately</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Chemotherapy drugs: certain cancer treatments can temporarily or permanently affect kidney function</li></ul>

Medication-side-effects_2_2

Herbal-and-natural-treatments

Herbal and natural treatments

Herbal-and-natural-treatments_3_0

Some herbal remedies and supplements may help improve kidney function and lower creatinine levels. These include:

Astragalus-(Astragalus-membranaceus)

Astragalus (Astragalus membranaceus)

Astragalus-(Astragalus-membranaceus)_3_0

A traditional Chinese herb known for its immune-boosting and anti-inflammatory properties. It may help protect the kidneys and improve kidney function.

Nettle-leaves-(Urtica-dioica)

Nettle leaves (Urtica dioica)

Nettle-leaves-(Urtica-dioica)_3_0

May help reduce inflammation and improve kidney function by acting as a diuretic and removing excess creatinine.

Cinnamon-verum

Cinnamon verum

Cinnamon-verum_3_0

A spice with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which may help lower creatinine levels by improving kidney function.

Dandelion-(Taraxacum-officinale)

Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)

Dandelion-(Taraxacum-officinale)_3_0

A natural diuretic that can help flush out excess creatinine and support kidney function.

Dandelion-(Taraxacum-officinale)_3_1

Lifestyle-changes

Lifestyle changes

Lifestyle-changes_4_0

To help lower creatinine levels and improve kidney health, consider making the following lifestyle changes:

Lifestyle-changes_4_1

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Stay well-hydrated to help the kidneys flush out waste products</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Limit high-protein foods, as excess protein can put a strain on the kidneys</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Monitor and manage blood pressure to avoid further kidney damage</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Maintain a healthy weight and engage in regular physical activity</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Limit alcohol consumption and avoid smoking</li></ul>

Questions-and-Answers

Questions and Answers

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:

Below are ten frequently asked questions that are not covered in the article:

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_0

Q: Can dehydration cause high creatinine levels?

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_1

A: Yes, dehydration can temporarily cause elevated creatinine levels, as it may reduce blood flow to the kidneys and impair their ability to filter waste products.

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_2

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_3

Q: Are high creatinine levels always a sign of kidney disease?

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_4

A: Not necessarily. High creatinine levels can also result from dehydration, certain medications, and a high-protein diet. However, consistently elevated creatinine levels may indicate an underlying kidney issue.

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_5

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_6

Q: How are creatinine levels tested?

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_7

A: Creatinine levels are usually measured through a blood test called a serum creatinine test or through a urine test called a 24-hour urine collection.

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_8

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_9

Q: Can I lower my creatinine levels with diet alone?

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_10

A: While dietary changes can help manage creatinine levels, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice, especially if you have kidney disease or other health conditions.

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_11

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_12

Q: Are there any risks associated with using herbal treatments for high creatinine levels?

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_13

A: While many herbal treatments are considered safe, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement or treatment, as some herbs can interact with medications or cause side effects.

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_14

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_15

Q: How does exercise affect creatinine levels?

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_16

A: Moderate exercise is generally beneficial for kidney health. However, intense exercise may temporarily increase creatinine levels. It is essential to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice on the appropriate level of exercise.

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_17

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_18

Q: What is the normal range for creatinine levels?

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_19

A: Normal creatinine levels can vary depending on age, gender, and muscle mass. Generally, normal ranges are 0.84-1.21 mg/dL for adult males and 0.72-1.03 mg/dL for adult females.

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_20

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_21

Q: How quickly can creatinine levels change?

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_22

A: Creatinine levels can change rapidly in response to factors such as dehydration, medications, or diet. However, consistently elevated creatinine levels may indicate a more persistent issue with kidney function.

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_23

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_24

Q: Can kidney function improve after addressing high creatinine levels?

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_25

A: In some cases, kidney function can improve with appropriate management of high creatinine levels. However, the extent of improvement will depend on the underlying cause and the severity of kidney damage.

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_26

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_27

Q: Should I be concerned about my creatinine levels if I have a family history of kidney disease?

Below-are-ten-frequently-asked-questions-that-are-not-covered-in-the-article:_5_28

A: If you have a family history of kidney disease, it is essential to monitor your creatinine levels and maintain a healthy lifestyle to reduce your risk of developing kidney problems. Consult your healthcare professional for personalized advice and recommendations.

High creatinine levels can indicate impaired kidney function and be a sign of various kidney-related diseases. By understanding the symptoms, causes, and possible side effects of medications, you can take proactive steps to manage and improve your kidney health. Herbal and natural treatments, as well as lifestyle changes, can help lower creatinine levels and support kidney function.

High Creatinine Levels: Kidney Health and Management Strategies

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Екипът на Санацио

Abnormal-Uterine-Bleeding

Abnormal Uterine Bleeding

Abnormal-Uterine-Bleeding_0_0

Abnormal uterine bleeding refers to any bleeding that is not part of your regular menstrual cycle. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including hormonal imbalances, uterine fibroids, polyps, and even cancer. Symptoms may include heavy bleeding, bleeding between periods, or longer or shorter periods. If you experience any of these symptoms, it's essential to see a gynecologist.

Endometriosis

Endometriosis_0_0

Endometriosis is a condition where the tissue that lines the inside of the uterus grows outside of it. It can cause severe pain, heavy bleeding, and infertility. Endometriosis affects around 10% of women of reproductive age and can be challenging to diagnose. If you suspect you have endometriosis, see a gynecologist or a specialist in reproductive medicine.

Polycystic-Ovary-Syndrome-(PCOS)

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Polycystic-Ovary-Syndrome-(PCOS)_0_0

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that affects up to 10% of women of reproductive age. It is characterized by multiple cysts on the ovaries, irregular periods, and infertility. PCOS can also cause weight gain, acne, and excessive hair growth. If you suspect you have PCOS, see an endocrinologist for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Cervical-cancer

Cervical cancer

Cervical-cancer_0_0

Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus. It is usually caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Symptoms may include abnormal vaginal bleeding, pain during sex, and pelvic pain. Cervical cancer can be prevented with routine Pap tests and HPV vaccines. If you suspect you have cervical cancer, see a gynecologist or an oncologist.

Herbal-and-natural-remedies

Herbal and natural remedies

Herbal-and-natural-remedies_0_0

In addition to medical treatment, there are also several herbs and natural remedies that may help with period problems. Here are a few to consider:

Herbal-and-natural-remedies_0_1

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Ginger (Zingiber officinale): Known for its anti-inflammatory properties, ginger may help reduce menstrual pain and cramps.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Chasteberry (Vitex agnus-castus): Also known as vitex, chasteberry may help regulate menstrual cycles and reduce PMS symptoms.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Red raspberry leaf (Rubus idaeus): Rich in vitamins and minerals, red raspberry leaf may help strengthen the uterus and reduce heavy bleeding.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Black cohosh (Actaea racemosa): Often used for menopausal symptoms, black cohosh may also help relieve menstrual cramps and regulate periods.</li></ul>It's important to note that these remedies are not a substitute for medical treatment and should be used with caution. Always consult with a healthcare provider before trying any new herbal or natural remedies.

What-medications,-allergies-and-foods-can-lead-to-problematic-periods

What medications, allergies and foods can lead to problematic periods

What-medications,-allergies-and-foods-can-lead-to-problematic-periods_1_0

Medications:

Medications:_1_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen can cause heavy menstrual bleeding or prolonged bleeding.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Hormonal contraceptives such as birth control pills, patches, and hormonal intrauterine devices (IUDs) can cause irregular bleeding or spotting.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Anticoagulants like warfarin and heparin can increase the risk of heavy menstrual bleeding.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Antidepressants such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) can cause irregular bleeding or amenorrhea (absence of menstrual periods).</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Thyroid hormone replacement therapy can cause irregular or heavy menstrual bleeding.</li></ul>

Active-compounds-of-medications:

Active compounds of medications:

Active-compounds-of-medications:_1_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Aspirin: acetylsalicylic acid</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Ibuprofen: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Naproxen: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Hormonal contraceptives: estrogen and/or progestin</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Warfarin: anticoagulant</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Heparin: anticoagulant</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">SSRIs: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">TCAs: tricyclic antidepressants</li></ul>

Allergies:

Allergies:_1_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Allergies to latex, used in some condoms, can cause vaginal irritation and discomfort during menstrual periods.</li></ul>

Foods:

Foods:_1_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Caffeine can cause breast tenderness and irritability in some women during their periods.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Alcohol consumption can cause dehydration and worsen menstrual cramps.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Salt can lead to bloating and water retention, which can worsen menstrual symptoms.</li></ul>

In conclusion, period problems can be scary, but they don't have to be. By paying attention to your menstrual cycle and seeking medical attention when necessary, you can ensure your reproductive health stays in top shape. And if you're interested in trying natural remedies, there are plenty of options out there. Just remember to always talk to your healthcare provider before trying anything new.
So, go forth and take care of yourself, ladies. Your period is trying to tell you something, and it's important to listen.

Period Problems: What Your Menstrual Cycle Is Trying to Tell You

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Why-are-the-kidneys-so-important?

Why are the kidneys so important? 

Why-are-the-kidneys-so-important?_0_0

Why-are-the-kidneys-so-important?_0_1

Most people know that the main function of the kidneys is to remove waste products and excess fluid from the body. These waste products and excess fluid are removed through the urine. Urine production involves extremely complex stages of excretion and re-absorption. This process is necessary to maintain a stable balance of chemicals in the body. &nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK538339/" target="_blank" data-ref="Page not available - NCBI BookshelfTwitterFacebookLinkedInGitHubNCBI Insights BlogTwitterFacebookYoutube" rel="noopener">[ref. 1]</a>&nbsp;

Why-are-the-kidneys-so-important?_0_2

Crucial regulation of the content of salt, potassium and acid in the body is carried out by the kidneys. The kidneys also produce hormones that affect the function of other organs. For example, a hormone produced by the kidneys stimulates the production of red blood cells. Other hormones produced by the kidneys help regulate blood pressure and control calcium metabolism. &nbsp;<a href="https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2752067" target="_blank" data-ref="Chronic Kidney Disease Diagnosis and Management" rel="noopener">[ref. 2]</a>&nbsp;

Why-are-the-kidneys-so-important?_0_3

Why-are-the-kidneys-so-important?_0_4

The kidneys are small but powerful chemical factories that perform the following important functions:

Why-are-the-kidneys-so-important?_0_5

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Removal of waste products from the body</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Removal of drugs from the body&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Balancing fluids in the body, including maintaining electrolyte balance</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Release of hormones that regulate blood pressure</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Producing an active form of vitamin D that promotes healthy and healthy bones &nbsp;<a href="https://journals.lww.com/cjasn/pages/default.aspx" target="_blank" data-ref="Just a moment..." rel="noopener">[ref. 3]</a>&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Controlling the production of red blood cells</li></ul>

What-is-chronic-kidney-disease?

What is chronic kidney disease? 

What-is-chronic-kidney-disease?_1_0

What-is-chronic-kidney-disease?_1_1

Chronic kidney disease includes conditions that damage your kidneys and reduce their ability to keep you healthy by filtering waste from your blood. If kidney disease worsens, waste can reach high levels in the blood and cause unpleasant symptoms and complications such as:

What-is-chronic-kidney-disease?_1_2

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">High blood pressure</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Anemia&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Weak bones</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Poor nutrient absorption</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Nerve damage</li></ul>Kidney disease also increases the risk of heart and blood vessel disease. These problems can appear slowly and progress for a long time.&nbsp;

What-is-chronic-kidney-disease?_1_3

Early detection and treatment can often prevent chronic kidney disease from deteriorating as well as sparing health. As kidney disease progresses, it can eventually lead to kidney failure, requiring dialysis or kidney transplantation to sustain life.

What-are-some-of-the-causes-of-chronic-kidney-disease?

What are some of the causes of chronic kidney disease? 

What-are-some-of-the-causes-of-chronic-kidney-disease?_2_0

What-are-some-of-the-causes-of-chronic-kidney-disease?_2_1

Chronic kidney disease from a clinical point of view is defined as the presence of some type of renal abnormality or "marker", such as protein in the urine and decreased kidney function for three months or more.

What-are-some-of-the-causes-of-chronic-kidney-disease?_2_2

There are many causes of chronic kidney disease. The kidneys can be affected by diseases such as diabetes and high blood pressure. Some kidney diseases are hereditary, that is, there is a family history.

What-are-some-of-the-causes-of-chronic-kidney-disease?_2_3

Others are innate; This means that people can be born with an abnormality that can affect their kidneys. Below are some of the most common types and causes of kidney damage.

What-are-some-of-the-causes-of-chronic-kidney-disease?_2_4

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"> Diabetes is a disease in which your body does not produce enough insulin or cannot use normal amounts of insulin properly. This leads to a high blood sugar level, which can cause problems in many parts of your body. Diabetes is the leading cause of kidney disease. IV</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">High blood pressure (also known as hypertension) is another common cause of kidney disease and other complications, such as heart attacks and strokes. High blood pressure occurs when the strength of the blood against the walls of the arteries increases. When high blood pressure is controlled, the risk of complications such as chronic kidney disease is lower. </li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Glomerulonephritis is a disease that causes inflammation of the small filtering units of the kidneys called glomeruli. Glomerulonephritis can occur suddenly, for example, after strep throat, and a person can get well again. However, the disease can develop slowly over several years and can cause progressive loss of kidney function. </li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Polycystic kidney disease is the most common hereditary kidney disease. It is characterized by the formation of kidney cysts, which enlarge over time and can cause serious kidney damage and even kidney failure. Other hereditary diseases that affect the kidneys include Alport's syndrome, primary hyperoxaluria and cystinuria.</li></ul>

What-are-the-early-symptoms-of-chronic-kidney-failure?

What are the early symptoms of chronic kidney failure? 

What-are-the-early-symptoms-of-chronic-kidney-failure?_3_0

Most people may not have serious symptoms until their kidney disease is advanced. However, you may notice:

Many kidney diseases can be successfully treated, but it depends on various factors. Careful control of diseases such as diabetes and high blood pressure can help prevent kidney disease or prevent progression. Sometimes chronic kidney disease can progress to kidney failure, requiring dialysis or kidney transplantation. Before it comes to this, however, there are many symptoms that signal a kidney problem and should not be ignored.&nbsp; In addition, a lot of research is being done to find a more effective treatment for all conditions that can cause chronic kidney disease. Some of them are urinary tract infections, glomerulonephritis, diabetes and others.

cysts

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