Melanoma, also known as malignant melanoma, is a type of skin cancer that develops from the pigment-producing cells known as melanocytes. Melanomas typically occur in the skin but may rarely occur in the mouth, intestines or eye (uveal melanoma). In women, they most commonly occur on the legs, while in men they most commonly occur on the back. About 25% of melanomas develop from moles. Changes in a mole that can indicate melanoma include an increase in size, irregular edges, change in color, itchiness ...

melanoma

_-1_0

Common-skin-anomalies-or-changes

Common skin anomalies or changes

Common-skin-anomalies-or-changes_0_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Moles: are frequently benign, but modifications to their color, size, or shape may be a sign of melanoma, a kind of skin cancer. Melanoma is a severe illness that requires immediate medical attention. If you observe any changes in your moles, we advise that you visit a dermatologist.&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Lesions: can be brought on by allergies, cancer, or even infections. The skin cancers basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma can both appear as lesions. We advise visiting a dermatologist if you discover any new or atypical lesions. In some cases, a biopsy may be needed to determine the lesion's malignancy.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Rashes: These symptoms may indicate underlying medical conditions like lupus or psoriasis. If an inexplicable rash that won't go away after using over-the-counter medications.</li></ul>

Other-Serious-and-Life-Threatening-Skin-Disorders

Other Serious and Life-Threatening Skin Disorders

Other-Serious-and-Life-Threatening-Skin-Disorders_1_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Melanoma is a form of skin cancer that, if untreated, can be fatal. We advise visiting a dermatologist right away if you discover any new moles, changes in the size or shape of an existing mole, or other strange skin growths. The likelihood of survival can be significantly increased by early detection and treatment.&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Cancerous Kaposi sarcoma is more common in people with weakened immune systems, such as individuals with HIV or AIDS. Can result in skin, mouth, and other places having red or purple sores. If you have HIV or AIDS and discover any strange skin growths or lesions, we advise that you consult an oncologist. Treatment for Kaposi Sarcoma may include chemotherapy, radiation, or surgery.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Merkel Cell Carcinoma: a rare but aggressive type of skin cancer that often appears as a painless lump on the skin. Can spread quickly and be difficult to treat if not caught early. We recommend seeing a dermatologist or an oncologist if you notice any unusual lumps or growths on your skin. Treatment for Merkel Cell Carcinoma may include surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy.</li></ul>

Other-Serious-and-Life-Threatening-Skin-Disorders_1_1

Herbal-and-natural-remedies

Herbal and natural remedies

Herbal-and-natural-remedies_2_0

While natural remedies can be helpful in some cases, they are not a substitute for professional medical treatment. Here are some natural remedies that may help soothe and heal your skin:

Herbal-and-natural-remedies_2_1

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Aloe vera gel: Can help soothe sunburned skin and other skin irritations.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Tea tree oil: Can help fight acne and other skin infections.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Coconut oil: Can help moisturize dry skin and hair.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Chamomile tea: Can help soothe irritated skin and reduce inflammation.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Turmeric paste: Can help reduce inflammation and heal skin irritations</li></ul>&nbsp;

Foods,-medications,-and-allergies-that-can-result-in-skin-issues

Foods, medications, and allergies that can result in skin issues 

Foods,-medications,-and-allergies-that-can-result-in-skin-issues_3_0

Medications:&nbsp;

Foods,-medications,-and-allergies-that-can-result-in-skin-issues_3_1

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Antibiotics: Certain antibiotics, including sulfonamides, tetracyclines, and penicillin, can trigger allergic responses that lead to hives, rashes, and other skin issues.&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs): NSAIDs, such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen, can result in Stevens-Johnson syndrome, a form of allergic reaction that can result in severe skin rashes, blisters, and peeling.&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Anticonvulsants: Certain anticonvulsants, including phenytoin, carbamazepine, and lamotrigine, can result in hypersensitivity responses and skin rashes.&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Chemotherapy medications: Certain chemotherapy medications, such as doxorubicin and methotrexate, can result in skin issues such rashes, blisters, and discoloration of the skin.&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">ACE inhibitors: ACE inhibitors, such as enalapril and lisinopril, can result in angioedema, a side effect that can result in swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and throat.</li></ul>&nbsp;

Foods,-medications,-and-allergies-that-can-result-in-skin-issues_3_2

Active compounds in medications that can cause skin problems:

Foods,-medications,-and-allergies-that-can-result-in-skin-issues_3_3

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Penicillin: beta-lactam ring</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Tetracycline: tetracycline hydrochloride</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Sulfonamides: sulfamethoxazole, sulfasalazine</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Aspirin: acetylsalicylic acid</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Ibuprofen: ibuprofen lysine</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Naproxen: naproxen sodium</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Phenytoin: phenytoin sodium</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Carbamazepine: carbamazepine</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Lamotrigine: lamotrigine</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Doxorubicin: doxorubicin hydrochloride</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Methotrexate: methotrexate sodium</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Enalapril: enalapril maleate</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Lisinopril: lisinopril dihydrate</li></ul>

Foods,-medications,-and-allergies-that-can-result-in-skin-issues_3_4

Foods,-medications,-and-allergies-that-can-result-in-skin-issues_3_5

Foods,-medications,-and-allergies-that-can-result-in-skin-issues_3_6

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Pollen: Pollen allergy can cause skin problems such as hives, rash, and itching.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Latex: Latex allergy can cause skin problems such as itching, rash, and hives.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Dust mites: Dust mite allergy can cause eczema, hives, and other skin reactions.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Animal dander: Animal dander allergy can cause hives, eczema, and other skin reactions.</li></ul>Foods:

Foods,-medications,-and-allergies-that-can-result-in-skin-issues_3_7

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Shellfish: Shellfish allergy can cause skin problems such as hives, eczema, and itching.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Peanuts: Peanut allergy can cause skin problems such as hives, rash, and itching.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Milk: Milk allergy can cause skin problems such as eczema and hives.</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Wheat: Wheat allergy can cause skin problems such as hives and eczema.</li></ul>Always see a medical practitioner if you believe you may have a medicine allergy or food intolerance as this list is not complete.

Changes or abnormalities in your skin can be alarming, but it's important not to panic. Many skin problems are treatable if detected in time. If you notice unusual skin changes or abnormalities, we recommend that you seek medical attention immediately. Remember that prevention is the best medicine. Protect your skin from the sun and avoid behaviors that can damage your skin, such as smoking.

When Your Skin Needs More Than Just a Moisturizer: Understanding Skin Changes and Abnormalities

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When Your Skin Needs More Than Just a Moisturizer: Understanding Skin 

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Here-are-some-severe-and-life-threatening-diseases-and-conditions

Here are some severe and life-threatening diseases and conditions 

Hodgkin's-lymphoma

Hodgkin's lymphoma

Hodgkin's-lymphoma_0_0

This type of cancer affects the lymphatic system, including the lymph nodes, spleen, and bone marrow. Symptoms include swelling in the neck, armpits, or groin, fever, night sweats, and weight loss. It is important to see an oncologist if you experience these symptoms.

Non-Hodgkin's-lymphoma

Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

Non-Hodgkin's-lymphoma_0_0

This is another type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system. Symptoms include swollen lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, and weight loss. Again, see an oncologist if you experience these symptoms.

Leukaemia

Leukaemia_0_0

This cancer affects the blood and bone marrow. Symptoms include swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, fever, frequent infections, and easy bruising or bleeding. A hematologist is the appropriate medical specialist to see for this condition.

Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis_0_0

This bacterial infection can affect the lungs, lymph nodes, and other parts of the body. Symptoms include coughing, chest pain, fatigue, fever, and night sweats. An infectious disease specialist can help with this condition.

HIV/AIDS

HIV/AIDS_0_0

This viral infection weakens the immune system. Symptoms include swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, fever, night sweats, and weight loss. An infectious disease specialist is the right medical specialist to see for this condition.

Lupus

Lupus_0_0

This autoimmune disease can affect many parts of the body, including the skin, joints, and organs. Symptoms include swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, fever, joint pain, and rashes. A rheumatologist is the appropriate medical specialist for this condition.

Cancer

Cancer_0_0

&nbsp;Swollen lymph nodes can also be a sign of other types of cancer, such as breast cancer, lung cancer, or melanoma. If you have swollen lymph nodes and a history of cancer in your family, it's important to see an oncologist.

Metastatic-cancer

Metastatic cancer

Metastatic-cancer_0_0

This is cancer that has spread from its original location to other parts of the body, including the lymph nodes. Symptoms include swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, and pain in the affected area. An oncologist is the right medical specialist for this condition.

Metastatic-cancer_0_1

While swollen lymph nodes can be a sign of serious health concerns, most cases are not life-threatening and can be resolved with medical treatment. It's important to seek medical attention if you notice any lumps or bumps on your body, and if you are diagnosed with a serious health condition, remember that there is hope for treatment and recovery.

In-addition-to-medical-treatment,-herbal-and-natural-remedies-can-also-help-reduce-swollen-lymph-nodes.

In addition to medical treatment, herbal and natural remedies can also help reduce swollen lymph nodes. 

In-addition-to-medical-treatment,-herbal-and-natural-remedies-can-also-help-reduce-swollen-lymph-nodes._0_0

In-addition-to-medical-treatment,-herbal-and-natural-remedies-can-also-help-reduce-swollen-lymph-nodes._0_1

Some remedies that have been shown to be effective include:

Echinacea

Echinacea_0_0

&nbsp;It is believed that this herb stimulates the immune system, making it more effective in fighting infections. You can take echinacea in the form of a supplement, tea or tincture.

Red-clover

Red clover

Red-clover_0_0

This herb is thought to help cleanse the lymphatic system, making it more efficient at removing toxins from the body. You can take red clover in the form of a supplement or tea.

Cleavers

Cleavers_0_0

This herb is believed to help reduce swelling in the lymph nodes. You can take cleavers in the form of a supplement or tea.

Turmeric

Turmeric_0_0

This spice has anti-inflammatory properties and may help reduce swelling in the lymph nodes. You can take turmeric in the form of a supplement or add it to your food.

Garlic

Garlic_0_0

&nbsp;This herb has antibacterial and antiviral properties and may help fight infections that can cause swollen lymph nodes. You can add garlic to your food or take it in the form of a supplement.

Ginger

Ginger_0_0

&nbsp;This spice has anti-inflammatory properties and may help reduce swelling in the lymph nodes. You can take ginger in the form of a supplement or add it to your food.

Medications,-allergies-and-foods-that-can-cause-lumps

Medications, allergies and foods that can cause lumps

Medications,-allergies-and-foods-that-can-cause-lumps_1_0

Medications-that-can-cause-lumps:

Medications that can cause lumps:

Medications-that-can-cause-lumps:_1_0

<ul><li> Steroids (e.g., prednisone, cortisone)</li><li> Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (e.g., aspirin, ibuprofen)</li><li> Antibiotics (e.g., penicillin, sulfonamides)</li><li> Anticonvulsants (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine)</li><li> Chemotherapy drugs (e.g., cisplatin, carboplatin)</li><li> Immunosuppressive drugs (e.g., azathioprine, cyclosporine)</li></ul>

Allergies-that-can-cause-lumps:

Allergies that can cause lumps:

Allergies-that-can-cause-lumps:_1_0

<ul><li> Insect bites or stings</li><li> Food allergies (e.g., peanuts, shellfish)</li><li> Medication allergies (see above)</li><li>Foods that can cause lumps include:</li><li> Fatty or greasy foods</li><li> Spicy foods</li><li> Alcohol</li><li> Caffeine</li></ul>

Active-compounds-of-medications-that-can-cause-lumps:

Active compounds of medications that can cause lumps:

Active-compounds-of-medications-that-can-cause-lumps:_1_0

<ul><li> Steroids - prednisone and cortisone</li><li> NSAIDs - aspirin and ibuprofen</li><li> Antibiotics - penicillin and sulfonamides</li><li> Anticonvulsants - phenytoin and carbamazepine</li><li> Chemotherapy drugs - cisplatin and carboplatin</li><li> Immunosuppressive drugs - azathioprine and cyclosporineIt's important to note that herbal and natural remedies should be used in addition to medical treatment, not as a replacement for it. Always consult with your medical specialist before trying any herbal or natural remedies.

Active-compounds-of-medications-that-can-cause-lumps:_1_1

In conclusion, swollen lymph nodes can be a sign of a minor issue or a serious health concern. It's important to pay attention to any lumps or bumps on your body and seek medical attention if necessary. Most cases of swollen lymph nodes can be resolved with treatment, including medical intervention and complementary herbal and natural remedies. Remember to take action and seek medical attention if your lymph nodes are trying to get your attention.

Lumps and Bumps: Why Your Lymph Nodes Are Trying to Get Your Attention

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The-most-important-thing-about-cancer

The most important thing about cancer

The-most-important-thing-about-cancer_0_0

The-most-important-thing-about-cancer_0_1

Cancer is a complex genetic disorder that catalyzes the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells throughout the body, leading to life-threatening consequences. Aging, differences in lifestyle, genetic factors, hormonal changes and environmental exposure to carcinogens constitute major factors leading to cancer activation in humans. 1

The-most-important-thing-about-cancer_0_2

According to 2020 statistics, cancer is the leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for nearly 10 million deaths in 2020, or nearly one in six deaths. Globally, about 17 million people are diagnosed with cancer each year, and this trend is forecast to intensify dramatically in the near future. About 36 types of cancer have already been identified in humans, and a significant association between sex and type of cancer has been observed. Men are usually more prone to colorectal cancer, liver, lung, prostate and stomach cancers, while women suffer more from breast, cervical cancer, colorectal cancer, lung and thyroid cancer. 2&nbsp;

The-most-important-thing-about-cancer_0_3

The-most-important-thing-about-cancer_0_4

In general, the development of cancer can be divided into three stages:

The-most-important-thing-about-cancer_0_5

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Initiation in which exposure to a carcinogen induces DNA damage and mutations at the cellular level due to damage/error in DNA repair mechanisms;&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Initiation in which cell expansion leads to hyper proliferation, modification and inflammation of cells/tissues;&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Progression in which tumor formation occurs from preneoplastic cells by clonal expansion. 3</li></ul>DNA damage causes genomic instability, which is a major cause of cancer 4. Although some of the conventional methods such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy and surgery are effective in treating cancer, they can lead to major side effects and toxicity.

The-most-important-thing-about-cancer_0_6

Given the lack of effective and safe approaches, as well as the complexity of cancers, the development of new and natural chemotherapeutic agents is strongly needed. In this respect, the pharmacological properties of certain essential oils may be available therapies to suppress cancer. 5

Essential-oils:-general-information-and-biological-effects

Essential oils: general information and biological effects

Essential-oils:-general-information-and-biological-effects_1_0

Essential-oils:-general-information-and-biological-effects_1_1

The discovery of natural plant-based products is rightly recognized as a milestone in the history of healthcare, and their introduction to the market in combination with synthetic drugs helps to lead favorably in various health problems. As a result, the extraction of plant secondary metabolites, such as essential oils by steam or hydrodistillation processes, has made significant progress over the years. Stored in oil/resinous ducts, glands or trichomes of plants, these essential oils play an important role in protecting against extraneous agents and are involved in signal transduction pathways.&nbsp;

Essential-oils:-general-information-and-biological-effects_1_2

Essential oils are a complex mixture of various chemical compounds, mainly characterized by volatility, aroma, low molecular weight and density. The diverse biological properties of essential oils stem from differences in their chemical composition and structure. At present, three main classes of components in essential oils have been identified, namely terpenes and terpenoids (with major contributions), phenols and aliphatic compounds.&nbsp;&nbsp;

Essential-oils:-general-information-and-biological-effects_1_3

The data from the study on which this article is based are focused on studies dealing only with in vitro (non-living test)/in vivo (live testing) anticancer activities of essential oils in general. The analysis in Scopus was carried out for the last 10 years (2011–2020) on September 14, 2021, so the information is up to date as of that date.

Essential-oils-are-cytotoxic-in-nature

Essential oils are cytotoxic in nature

Essential-oils-are-cytotoxic-in-nature_2_0

Essential-oils-are-cytotoxic-in-nature_2_1

Essential oils cause programmed cell death of cancer cells through apoptosis, necrosis, cell cycle arrest, and dysfunction of major cellular organelles. This is coordinated by an increase in membrane fluidity of the affected cell, decreased generation of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), a change in the pH gradient and loss of mitochondrial potential, which are the main precursors of cell death. All three main types of chemical components in oils, i.e. phenols, aldehydes and alcohols, have been described to fulfil this function.

Essential-oils-such-as-antimutagenic-and-antiproliferative-agents

Essential oils such as antimutagenic and antiproliferative agents

Essential-oils-such-as-antimutagenic-and-antiproliferative-agents_3_0

Antioxidants are defined as compounds that can inhibit/slow the oxidation of free radicals when used in small amounts. Antioxidant action is one of the key biological properties of essential oils to cope with oxidative stress. For example, under in vivo conditions, increasing the activity of various antioxidant enzymes and oxidized glutathione from the components of the oil of Wedelia chinensis (Osbeck) Merr.&nbsp; provides protection against lung cancer in mice. 6

Essential-oils-such-as-antimutagenic-and-antiproliferative-agents_3_1

With regard to the antimutagenic activity of essential oils, cancer can be inhibited by preventing the direct penetration of mutagens into the cell membrane, inactivating mutagens by direct clearance, trapping free radicals produced by mutagens, inhibiting the conversion of promutagens to mutagens by cytochrome P450 enzyme, enzymatic detoxification of mutagens, and efficient error-free DNA repair.&nbsp;

Antiproliferative-activity-of-essential-oils

Antiproliferative activity of essential oils

Antiproliferative-activity-of-essential-oils_4_0

Essential oils can exert an antiproliferative effect through multiple mechanisms, including cell membrane disruption (depolarization, increase in membrane permeability, or decrease in the activity of membrane-bound enzymes) and induction of apoptosis. 7

Essential-oils-and-their-constituents-in-different-cancer-cell-lines

Essential oils and their constituents in different cancer cell lines 

Essential-oils-and-their-constituents-in-different-cancer-cell-lines_5_0

Over the past few years, the chemoprevention of cancer using essential oils or their components has attracted a lot of attention among the scientific community. Many in vitro/in vivo studies have highlighted the anticancer activity of oils and, more precisely, their main constituents in various tumour cell lines. Next, we will look at who they are and in which types of cancer they can have the necessary effect.

Essential-oils-for-breast-cancer

Essential oils for breast cancer

Essential-oils-for-breast-cancer_5_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Silver fir (Abies alba Mill.)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Abies koreana (Pinaceae)&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Boswellia sacra (Burseraceae)&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Casearia sylvestris Sw. (Salicaceae/Flacourtiaceae)&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Cyperus articulatus L. (Cyperaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Garcinia atroviridis Griff. (Clusiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Garcinia celebica L. (Clusiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Glandora rosmarinifolia (Boraginaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Helichrysum gymnocephalum (Asteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Iryanthera polyneura (Myristicaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Liquidambar styraciflua L. (Altingiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Myristica fragrans. (Myristicaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Pituranthos tortuosus Apiaceae)&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Solanum spirale Roxb.&nbsp;</li></ul>

Essential-oils-in-human-breast-cancer

Essential oils in human breast cancer

Essential-oils-in-human-breast-cancer_5_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Cedrelopsis grevei (Rutaceae)&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Melaleuca armillaris(Myrtaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Monodora myristica (Annonaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Origanum onites L. (Lamiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Satureja montana L. subsp. pisidica (Lamiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Varthemia iphionoides (Asteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Xylopia aethiopica (Annonaceae)</li></ul>

Essential-oils-in-human-glioblastoma

Essential oils in human glioblastoma

Essential-oils-in-human-glioblastoma_5_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Ageratum conyzoides (L.) L. (Asteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Drimys angustifolia (Winteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Drimys brasiliensis (Winteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Lippia multiflora (Verbenaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Liriodendron tulipifera L. (Magnoliaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Ocimum basilicum L. (Lamiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Piper cernuum (Piperaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Scorodopholeus zenkeri (Fabaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae)</li></ul>

Essential-oils-in-human-colon-carcinoma

Essential oils in human colon carcinoma

Essential-oils-in-human-colon-carcinoma_5_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Afrostyrax lepidophyllus Mildbr. (Huaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Artemisia campestris L. (Asteraceae)&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Athanasia brownii Hochr. (Asteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Liriodendron tulipifera L. (Magnoliaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Pistacia lentiscus L. (Anacardiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Scorodopholeus zenkeri (Fabaceae)</li></ul>

Essential-oils-in-human-mammary-adenocarcinoma

Essential oils in human mammary adenocarcinoma

Essential-oils-in-human-mammary-adenocarcinoma_5_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Athanasia brownii (Asteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Liriodendron tulipifera L. (Magnoliaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Nepeta ucranica L. spp. (Lamiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Populus alba L. (Salicaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Scorodopholeus zenkeri (Fabaceae)</li></ul>

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Afrostyrax lepidophyllus. (Huaceae)&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Ageratum conyzoides (L.) L. (Asteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Drimys angustifolia (Winteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Lippia multiflora (Verbenaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Liriodendron tulipifera L. (Magnoliaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Ocimum basilicum L. (Lamiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Piper cernuum (Piperaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Scorodopholeus zenkeri (Fabaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae)</li></ul>

Essential-oils-for-prostate-cancer

Essential oils for prostate cancer

Essential-oils-for-prostate-cancer_5_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Ageratum conyzoides (L.) (Asteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Bursera glabrifolia (Burseraceae)&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Curcuma aromatica (Zingiberaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Cymbopogon citratus (Poaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Cymbopogon giganteus. (Poaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Iryanthera polyneura (Myristicaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Lavandula angustifolia (Lamiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Lippia multiflora (Verbenaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Ocimum basilicum L. (Lamiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Varthemia iphionoides (Asteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae)</li></ul>

Essential-oils-for-colorectal-cancer

Essential oils for colorectal cancer

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<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Aquilaria crassna (Thymelaeaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Eucalyptus camaldulensis. (Myrtaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Thymus fallax (Lamiaceae)</li></ul>&nbsp;

Essential-oils-in-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia

Essential oils in acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Essential-oils-in-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia_5_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Juniperus excela (Cupressaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Juniperus oxycedrus L. (Cupressaceae)&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Pinus pinea L. (Pinaceae)&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Cedrus libani (Pinaceae)&nbsp;</li></ul>

Essential-oils-for-lung-cancer

Essential oils for lung cancer

Essential-oils-for-lung-cancer_5_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Artemisia indica (Asteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Curcuma aromatica (Zingiberaceae)&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Eucalyptus globulus(Myrtaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Pluchea dioscoridis L. (Asteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Populus alba L. (Salicaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Lamiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Zingiber striolatum (Zingiberaceae)</li></ul>

Essential-oils-for-liver-cancer

Essential oils for liver cancer

Essential-oils-for-liver-cancer_5_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Pituranthos tortuosus (Apiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Artemisia indica (Asteraceae)&nbsp;</li></ul>

Essential-oils-in-melanoma

Essential oils in melanoma

Essential-oils-in-melanoma_5_0

<ul><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Afrostyrax lepidophyllus (Huaceae)&nbsp;</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Athanasia brownii (Asteraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Casearia sylvestris&nbsp; (Salicaceae/Flacourtiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Curcuma aromatica (Zingiberaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Guatteria friesiana (Annonaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Liriodendron tulipifera L. (Magnoliaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Myristica fragrans (Myristicaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Neolitsea variabillima (Lauraceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Ocimum basilicum L. (Lamiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Origanum onites L. (Lamiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Salvia officinalis L. (Lamiaceae)</li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1">Pituranthos tortuosus (Apiaceae)</li></ul>

Essential-oils-for-ovarian-adenocarcinoma

Essential oils for ovarian adenocarcinoma

It has been found that various essential oils possess countless biological activities and beneficial components that can affect the development of various forms of cancer. These essential oil constituents contribute to the potential anticancer, antitumor, and antiproliferative properties of essential oils. They are specific to each type of plant and can be the basis of anticancer therapy, as well as used in the form of liposomes/nanoemulsions/nanoparticles against various types of cancer.